Tag: Behemoth

The Sleep of Behemoth Disputing Peace and Violence in Medieval Europe, 1000-1200


Free Download Jehangir Malegam, "The Sleep of Behemoth: Disputing Peace and Violence in Medieval Europe, 1000-1200"
English | ISBN: 0801451329 | 2013 | 352 pages | EPUB | 1305 KB
In The Sleep of Behemoth, Jehangir Yezdi Malegam explores the emergence of conflicting concepts of peace in western Europe during the High Middle Ages. Ever since the early Church, Christian thinkers had conceived of their peace separate from the peace of the world, guarded by the sacraments and shared only grudgingly with powers and principalities. To kingdoms and communities they had allowed attenuated versions of this peace, modes of accommodation and domination that had tranquility as the goal. After 1000, reformers in the papal curia and monks and canons in the intellectual circles of northern France began to reimagine the Church as an engine of true peace, whose task it was eventually to absorb all peoples through progressive acts of revolutionary peacemaking. Peace as they envisioned it became a mandate for reform through conflict, coercion, and insurrection. And the pursuit of mere tranquility appeared dangerous, and even diabolical.

(more…)

Behemoth or The Long Parliament


Free Download Thomas Hobbes, "Behemoth or The Long Parliament"
English | ISBN: 0226345440 | | 212 pages | AZW3 | 446 KB
Behemoth, or The Long Parliament is essential to any reader interested in the historical context of the thought of Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679). In De Cive (1642) and Leviathan (1651), the great political philosopher had developed an analytical framework for discussing sedition, rebellion, and the breakdown of authority. Behemoth, completed around 1668 and not published until after Hobbe’s death, represents the systematic application of this framework to the English Civil War.

(more…)