Tag: Forced

Hitler’s Slaves Life Stories of Forced Labourers in Nazi-Occupied Europe


Free Download Alexander von Plato, "Hitler’s Slaves: Life Stories of Forced Labourers in Nazi-Occupied Europe"
English | ISBN: 184545698X | 2010 | 560 pages | PDF | 2 MB
During World War II at least 13.5 million people were employed as forced labourers in Germany and across the territories occupied by the German Reich. Most came from Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldavia, the Baltic countries, France, Poland and Italy. Among them were 8.4 million civilians working for private companies and public agencies in industry, administration and agriculture. In addition, there were 4.6 million prisoners of war and 1.7 million concentration camp prisoners who were either subjected to forced labour in concentration or similar camps or were ‘rented out’ or sold by the SS. While there are numerous publications on forced labour in National Socialist Germany during World War II, this publication combines a historical account of events with the biographies and memories of former forced labourers from twenty-seven countries, offering a comparative international perspective.

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Forced Confrontation The Politics of Dead Bodies in Germany at the End of World War II


Free Download Christopher E. Mauriello, "Forced Confrontation: The Politics of Dead Bodies in Germany at the End of World War II"
English | ISBN: 1498548059 | 2017 | 252 pages | PDF | 3 MB
During the final weeks of World War II, the American army discovered multiple atrocity sites and mass graves containing the dead bodies of Jews, slave laborers, POWs and other victims of Nazi genocide and mass murder. Instead of simply reburying these victims, American Military Government carried out a series of highly ritualized "forced confrontations" towards German civilians centered on the dead bodies themselves. The Americans forced nearby German townspeople to witness the atrocity site, disinter the bodies, place them in coffins, parade these bodies through the town and lay them to rest in town cemeteries. At the conclusion of the ceremony in the cemetery in the presence of dead bodies, the Americans accused the assembled German civilians and Germany as whole of collective guilt for the crimes of the Nazi regime.

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Mobilities and Forced Migration


Free Download Nick Gill, Javier CaletrĂ­o, Victoria Mason, "Mobilities and Forced Migration"
English | 2013 | ISBN: 0415857953 | EPUB | pages: 164 | 1.1 mb
Whether precipitated by political or environmental factors, human displacement can be more fully understood by attending to the ways in which a set of bodily, material, imagined and virtual mobilities and immobilities interact to produce population movement. Very little work, however, has addressed the fertile middle ground between mobilities and forced migration. This book sets out the ways in which theories of mobilities can enrich forced migration studies as well as some of the insights into mobilities that forced migration research offers.

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Coerced Labour, Forced Displacement, and the Soviet Gulag, 1880s-1930s


Free Download Coerced Labour, Forced Displacement, and the Soviet Gulag, 1880s-1930s (Social History of Punishment and Labour Coercion) by Zhanna Popova
English | July 8, 2024 | ISBN: 9048560357 | True PDF | 252 pages | 1.6 MB
The Gulag remains one of the key symbols of twentieth-century mass political violence. Thanks to recent archive-based investigations, we now understand the scope of the system, variations between different camp complexes, and modalities of the use of forced labour of convicts. At the same time, the work of historicizing the Gulag and systematically evaluating its position within the global history of repression is still to be done.

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Racist Regimes, Forced Labour and Death British Slavery in the Caribbean and the Holocaust in Germany and Occupied Euro


Free Download Colin Clarke, "Racist Regimes, Forced Labour and Death: British Slavery in the Caribbean and the Holocaust in Germany and Occupied Euro"
English | ISBN: 3031555430 | 2024 | 295 pages | EPUB, PDF | 1355 KB + 5 MB
This book compares the systems of exploitative race relations associated with two racist regimes – slavery in the British colonial Caribbean and forced labour in the Holocaust in Germany and the Nazi-occupied lands in Europe. Although each system was introduced by expansionist European powers, through racist enslavement, transportation, dehumanisation and the destruction of human life, the construction and operation of sugar plantations by African and Creole slave labour for the export of tropical products in the period 1650 to 1838 was different from the mass murder of Jewish and Gypsy civilians with the intention of creating a forced-labour regime and colonial-style ethnic cleansing during the Second World War.

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African Heritage Australian Youth Forced Displacement, Educational Attainment, and Integration Outcomes


Free Download Tebeje Molla, "African Heritage Australian Youth: Forced Displacement, Educational Attainment, and Integration Outcomes "
English | ISBN: 0367742365 | 2025 | 244 pages | EPUB | 4 MB
In the last four decades, Australia has resettled thousands of African refugees. As a visibly different minoritised group, Black African youth are often represented as disengaged, dangerous, and undesirable. Even so, rarely are generative mechanisms that negatively affect the life-courses of the youth critically examined.

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Forced Founders Indians, Debtors, Slaves, and the Making of the American Revolution in Virginia


Free Download Forced Founders: Indians, Debtors, Slaves, and the Making of the American Revolution in Virginia By Woody Holton
1999 | 231 Pages | ISBN: 0807847844 | EPUB | 56 MB
In this provocative reinterpretation of one of the best-known events in American history, Woody Holton shows that when Thomas Jefferson, George Washington, and other elite Virginians joined their peers from other colonies in declaring independence from Britain, they acted partly in response to grassroots rebellions against their own rule.The Virginia gentry’s efforts to shape London’s imperial policy were thwarted by British merchants and by a coalition of Indian nations. In 1774, elite Virginians suspended trade with Britain in order to pressure Parliament and, at the same time, to save restive Virginia debtors from a terrible recession. The boycott and the growing imperial conflict led to rebellions by enslaved Virginians, Indians, and tobacco farmers. By the spring of 1776 the gentry believed the only way to regain control of the common people was to take Virginia out of the British Empire.Forced Founders uses the new social history to shed light on a classic political question: why did the owners of vast plantations, viewed by many of their contemporaries as aristocrats, start a revolution? As Holton’s fast-paced narrative unfolds, the old story of patriot versus loyalist becomes decidedly more complex.

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