Tag: Intermediation

Taxation of Financial Intermediation Theory and Practice for Emerging Economies


Free Download Oxford University Press USA, Patrick Honohan, "Taxation of Financial Intermediation: Theory and Practice for Emerging Economies"
English | 2003 | pages: 461 | ISBN: 0821354345 | PDF | 2,4 mb
This volume examines the possibilities and pitfalls to successful financial sector tax reform from theoretical, empirical and practical perspectives. It explores the possibilities and limitations of ‘big ideas’ such as removal of all capital income taxation, the application of VAT to financial services or heavy reliance on financial transactions taxes. The risks of attempting to use financial sector taxes as corrective instruments are stressed. Two defensive criteria are advanced as key: making the financial tax system as arbitrage- and inflation-proof as is practicable. Each commissioned essay develops a distinct aspect of the area. Theoretical chapters model the impact of taxes on intermediaries, the design of optimal tax schemes, the role of imperfect information and the relationship with saving. Current practice in the industrial world and case studies of distorted national systems provide an empirical underpinning. Finally, experience with several of the main practical issues is discussed in chapters ranging from the income tax treatment of intermediary loan-loss reserves, the VAT, financial transactions taxes, deposit insurance and inflation. Contributors are distinguished academics and practitioners.

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The History of Labour Intermediation Institutions and Finding Employment in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centurie


Free Download Sigrid Wadauer, "The History of Labour Intermediation: Institutions and Finding Employment in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centurie"
English | ISBN: 1782385509 | 2015 | 444 pages | PDF | 2 MB
Searching for a job has been an everyday affair in both modern and past societies, and employment a concern for both individuals and institutions. The case studies in this volume investigate job search and placement practices in European countries, Australia, and India in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The contributors explore how looking for work becomes a means by which participants (individuals, placement agents, trade unions, municipalities, administrations, state authorities, and schools) articulated specific interests, perspectives, and agendas. Taking an exploratory approach, the chapters illustrate different approaches to the history of employment and job searching, ranging from organizational and regulatory histories to the analysis of practices and autobiographical accounts. In the process, they uncover the interrelations of search practices and attempts to arrange placement services.

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