Tag: Maimon

Free Download Timothy Franz, "Maimon’s Essay on a New Logic or Theory of Thinking: A Translation and Commentary"
English | ISBN: 0197658423 | 2024 | 400 pages | PDF | 161 MB
This is the first English translation of Salomon Maimon’s Essay on a New Logic or Theory of Thinking, originally published in Berlin in 1794. Maimon came from an impoverished yet culturally rich Lithuanian Jewish background to write brilliantly speculative philosophy in Germany in the immediate wake of Immanuel Kant’s revolutionary Critique of Pure Reason. His passionate search for the truth quickly led him to try to complete Kant’s conceptual system in ways that inspired Fichte’s philosophy of the transcendental self and anticipated Schelling’s and Hegel’s philosophies of the world-soul. However, Maimon grew beyond these initial ideas to develop a sophisticated philosophy of reflection. He argued that philosophical knowledge must arise from reflection on the principles of valid cognition. In the New Logic, he conducts this reflection and develops from it systematic accounts of logic, cognition, scientific methodology, and metaphysics. He presents it as a unified improvement of Kant’s

Free Download Quinn, "Apiqoros: The Last Essays of Salomon Maimon"
English | ISBN: 087820301X | 2021 | 164 pages | PDF | 6 MB
Although Kant considered him the greatest critic of his work, and Fichte thought him the most impressive mind of the generation, Salomon Maimon (1753-1800) has fallen into relative obscurity. Apiqoros: The Last Essays of Salomon Maimon draws attention to works written during the final years of Maimon’s life. These essays are of particular interest: they show that even though Maimon was a self-proclaimed apiqoros grappling with the implications of Kantian philosophy, his thinking remained deeply influenced by his Jewish intellectual inheritance, especially by Maimonides. The volume is divided into two parts. The first is a general account of Maimon’s intellectual biography, along with commentary on his final essays. The second part provides translations of those essays, the principal themes of which concern moral psychology. The reader is thus able to see the degree to which Maimon, at the end of his life, became skeptical of his effort to unite Kant and Maimonides, and remained a thinker caught "between two worlds." The book concludes with a translation of an account of Maimon’s final hours, penned by one of his friends.